Britannia and Vifor (public reprimands), AbbVie, Allergan, Advanced Accelerator Applications (a Novartis company), Otsuka Europe and Otsuka UK (breaches of ABPI Code) named in advertisements
Five companies have been named in advertisements(1) for bringing discredit upon, and reducing confidence in, the pharmaceutical industry. A further two companies were named in advertisements for public reprimands.
Press Release 21 June 2022
Vifor Pharma – Case AUTH/3199/5/19
The Appeal Board required Vifor to be audited for failing to comply with undertakings given in two previous cases in relation to the promotion of Ferinject (ferric carboxymaltose), including sending a promotional email without the prior consent of a recipient and the use of misleading claims which favourably differentiated its IV iron from a competitor on the grounds of tolerability. Vifor Pharma was previously ruled in breach of the following clauses of the 2019 Code:
Clause 2 - Bringing discredit upon, and reducing confidence in, the pharmaceutical industry
Clause 29 - Failing to comply with an undertaking
Vifor Pharma – Case AUTH/3224/7/19
The Appeal Board required Vifor to be audited for making misleading and inaccurate claims which favourably differentiated Ferinject (ferric carboxymaltose) from a competitor on the grounds of tolerability. Vifor Pharma was previously ruled in breach of the following clauses of the 2019 Code:
Clause 2 - Bringing discredit upon, and reducing confidence in, the pharmaceutical industry
Clause 7.2 - Making misleading and inaccurate claims
Clause 7.3 - Making misleading comparisons
Clause 8.1 - Disparaging a competitor product
Clause 9.1 - Failing to maintain high standards
In both cases Vifor had been previously publicly remanded (February 2021) for its failure to provide accurate and truthful information to the Code of Practice Panel and its disingenuous approach to responding to the complaints. The Appeal Board had also required an audit of Vifor’s procedures in relation to the Code and two further re-audits. At the consideration of the report of the second re-audit and Vifor’s response, the Appeal Board decided that Vifor should be publicly reprimanded for its lack of progress. The Appeal Board also decided that Vifor should be re-audited in September/October 2022.
Britannia – Case AUTH/3355/5/20
The Appeal Board required Britannia to be audited for paying health professionals for the preparation time when this was not warranted nor required as the same material or essentially the same material was reused by speakers, not having a contract for some of the engagements, not providing full information to the PMCPA about the arrangements for speakers at meetings outside the UK and arrangements for investigator led clinical trials which failed to consider patient safety and have the relevant approval processes in place. Britannia was previously ruled in breach of the following clauses of the 2019 Code:
Clause 2 - Bringing discredit upon, and reducing confidence in, the pharmaceutical industry
Clause 9.1 - Failing to maintain high standards
Clause 13.4 - Failing to comply with the requirements for non-interventional studies
Clause 18.1 - Paying health professionals fees which did not reflect fair market value
Clause 23.1 - Engaging health professionals in other than genuine consultancy arrangements
Clause 25.2 - Failing to approve and supervise non-interventional studies
When considering the report of the audit and Britannia’s response, the Appeal Board decided that Britannia should be publicly reprimanded for its failure to have the necessary control of its activities with regard to compliance with the Code and its failure to provide a third party report when first requested. The Appeal Board also decided that Britannia should be re-audited in June/July 2022.
For promoting Durysta (sustained release bimatoprost implant) on LinkedIn, prior to the grant of its marketing authorisation, AbbVie was ruled in breach of the following clauses of the 2019 Code:
Clause 2 - Bringing discredit upon, and reducing confidence in, the pharmaceutical industry
Clause 3.1 - Promoting an unlicensed medicine
Clause 9.1 - Failing to maintain high standards
Allergan – Case AUTH/3533/7/21
For various social media posts which referred to unlicensed medicines and promoted Botox (botulinum toxin type a) to the public, Allergan was ruled in breach of the following clauses of the 2019 Code:
Clause 2 - Bringing discredit upon, and reducing confidence in, the pharmaceutical industry
Clause 3.1 - Promoting an unlicensed medicine
Clause 4.1 - Failing to include prescribing information
Clause 4.9 - Failing to include information about how to report adverse events
Clause 9.1 - Failing to maintain high standards
Clause 14.1 - Failing to certify promotional material
Clause 26.1 - Promoting a prescription only medicine to the public
Advanced Accelerator Applications – Case AUTH/3528/6/21
For promoting an unlicensed medicine (177Lu-PSMA-617) prior to the grant of the marketing authorisation, Advanced Accelerator Applications (a Novartis company) was ruled in breach of the following clauses of the 2019 Code:
Clause 2 - Bringing discredit upon, and reducing confidence in, the pharmaceutical industry
Clause 3.1 - Promoting an unlicensed medicine
Clause 9.1 - Failing to maintain high standards
For omitting the frequency of dosing from prescribing information for a monthly administration of Abilify/Abilify Maintena (aripiprazole) and for breaching previous undertakings Otsuka Europe and Otsuka UK were each ruled in breach of the following clauses of the 2019 Code:
Clause 2 - Bringing discredit upon, and reducing confidence in, the pharmaceutical industry
Clause 9.1 - Failing to maintain high standards
Clause 29 - Failing to comply with an undertaking
The case reports, interim case report and public reprimand are available at www.pmcpa.org.uk.
Notes to Editors:
For more information contact Heather Simmonds hsimmonds@pmcpa.org.uk 07889 633907
Notes to Editors:
- The advertisements will appear in the British Medical Journal 25 June, and the Nursing Standard on 6 July 2022.
The Prescription Medicines Code of Practice Authority (PMCPA) was established by The Association of the British Pharmaceutical Industry (ABPI) to operate the ABPI Code of Practice for the Pharmaceutical Industry independently of the ABPI. The PMCPA is a division of the ABPI. The Code covers the promotion of medicines for prescribing to health professionals and the provision of information to the public about prescription only medicines. If you have any concerns about the activities of pharmaceutical companies in this regard, please contact the PMCPA at 7th Floor, 105 Victoria St, London, SW1E 6QT or email: complaints@pmcpa.org.uk. The Code and other information, including details about ongoing cases, can be found on the PMCPA website:www.pmcpa.org.uk.
The PMCPA is a division of the ABPI which is a company limited by guarantee registered in England & Wales no 09826787. Registered office 7th Floor, Southside, 105 Victoria Street, London SW1E 6QT.